Monday, April 22, 2024
HomeNewsHow Do You Aerate Lawn

How Do You Aerate Lawn

- Advertisment -

When Should I Aerate My Lawn

How To Aerate your Lawn EASY – CORE AERATION

For those living in the rolling hills of the UK, the ideal time to aerate your lawn is spring or autumn. This is because these seasons usually allow for the most naturally moist soil, which is a crucial component needed for effective hole-setting.

Spring, when the grass has just started to grow again, is especially suitable for aeration, as this season gives grass ample opportunity to heal correctly. That said, the weather is fickle in the British Isles, and aeration is dependent on weather conditions more than anything else.

If the soil is soaked, then the holes will not allow water and air to pass through because the holes seal up more quickly. It wont do well to try aerating soil thats too dry either, which is why the natural moist of spring is so ideal.

When it comes to the frequency with which you should be aerating your lawn, that all depends on the grass itself. Newer lawns need more aeration because their root systems are less than mature, a process which is boosted by regular aeration. If you have a new non-established lawn, its prudent to aerate twice a year.

Harder clay soils also needed to be aerated at least annually because of the difficulty with which this type of soil absorbs air and water for its roots.

All other kinds of soil need aeration only once every three years, though be sure to keep an eye on your lawn, as unhealthy, growth-stunted grass is usually a sign that it needs aeration.

Why You Should Aerate Your Lawn

Heavy recreational use, active pets, foot traffic and even lawnmowers can compact the soil under your lawn. That impedes root growth and can lead to thatch, a combination of slowly decomposing grass stems, roots and debris that gradually accumulates at the soil surface and keeps water from penetrating.

Aerating regularly helps build healthier soil and limits thatch build-up, so air, water, nutrients and even grass seed can reach the root zone.

How To Aerate And Overseed Your Lawn

Want a greener lawn?

Who doesn’t?

Look, apart from regular mowing. One of the best ways to make your lawn shine is to aerate and overseed.

Why are aeration and overseeding so important?

More importantly, how do you aerate and overseed your lawn properly?

All of that and more will be answered into this go-to aeration guide.

Here is what you need to know…

Recommended Reading: Does Ace Hardware Sell Lawn Mowers

Can You Seed Without Aerating

Can You Overseed Without Aerating? You can overseed lawn without aerating to improve your turf. Use a combination of a lawnmower and a rake or dethatcher to loosen the soil before spreading your seeds and fertilizer across the ground. Water the area, mow as needed, and apply more fertilizer after six weeks.

When Should You Aerate Your Lawn

How to Aerate Your Lawn

If your lawn appears to be a bit dry or the grass looks as if it is struggling to keep up, then this is a clear indicator that natural circulation is not taking place as it should. Simple activities such as children playing outside or a car driving on your lawn could lead to soil compactness.

The type of soil in your environment also determines how often you need to aerate your lawn. If your yard falls in the following categories, then it is a clear sign that it would be good to aerate:

  • The lawn dries up fast or often feels a bit spongy. You could be having an excessive thatch issue for these particular results.
  • The structure was sod established or has soil layering. This occurs when the soil is imported and layered over original coarse soil. The layering distracts natural water drainage where the moisture is only held within the more nuanced texture.
  • You have children and pets having fun in the yard almost daily, or you continuously have visitors passing over and/or having leisure time on your lawn. This can cause it to dry up and become compact.
  • The lawn was set aside after new construction, either for the home or any other complementary building. In such cases, the topsoil often has several impurities, is over-buried or stripped.

However, it would be best if you did not wait to see some of your lawns adverse complications before you decide to aerate it. The best time to get the aeration work done is when the grass is young or growing season.

Don’t Miss: What Should I Fertilize My Lawn With

What To Do After Aeration

After you finish aerating your lawn, let soil plugs or extra soil dry where they fall. They’ll break down in rain or crumble the next time you mow, adding beneficial soil and organic matter to your lawn surface.

Right after aeration is a perfect time to overseed with premium Pennington Smart Seed and fertilize your lawn or do simple lawn repairs. Seeds and nutrients have direct contact with soil through the openings your aerator created and roots have fresh pathways for the things they need. The combination can help put your lawn on the fast track for quick seed establishment and thicker, lusher growth.

By adding aeration to your annual task list or doing regular compaction tests to check for need, you help ensure your lawn can reach its full potential for thickness, health and beauty. Pennington is committed to providing you with the finest in grass seed and lawn care products to help you achieve your lawn goals.

Pennington and Smart Seed are trademarks of Pennington Seed, Inc.

What Should I Aerate My Lawn With

4.6/5What is Aeration?

  • Aeration involves perforating the soil with small holes to allow air, water and nutrients to penetrate the grass roots.
  • The best time for aeration is during the growing season, when the grass can heal and fill in any open areas after soil plugs are removed.

Before You AeratePeiffer says the best aerating machines are those with hollow, metal tines that penetrate the ground and pull plugs of soil from the lawn. You can help the tines penetrate deeper by watering your lawn one to two days prior to areating. Apply about an inch of water to the grass.

Also, does aerating lawn make a difference? Why Aerating Helps LawnsA layer of compacted soil just 1/4 to 1/2 inches thick can make a significant difference in the health and beauty of your lawn. 1 Aeration creates holes down into the soil to alleviate compaction so air, water and nutrients can reach grass roots.

Accordingly, what do you do after you aerate your lawn?

What to Do After Aerating Your Lawn

  • Leave the soil plugs on the lawn to decompose and filter back into the holes left by the aeration machine.
  • Apply fertilizer immediately after aerating your lawn to put nutrients into your grass roots.
  • Reseed your lawn, especially in areas of the lawn where the grass is thin.
  • Should I pick up plugs after aerating?

    Don’t Miss: Are Battery Powered Lawn Mowers Any Good

    What Is Lawn Aeration Why When And How To Do It

    Maintaining a beautiful lawn is not an easy task. That is of course if youre not employing essential lawn care practices such as well-timed mowing, watering and fertilizing. But those aside, its also extremely important to ensure that the soil beneath your grass gets lots of nutrients. And what better way to do that than by aerating your lawn!

    Lawn aeration is crucial for a healthy lawn, as it allows air, water, and other nutrients to easily penetrate built-up grass and lawn thatch.

    So if youre new to lawn aeration, this article is just the thing for you. Here you will find everything you need to know about lawn aeration along with some handy tips.

    Get rid of thatch and make way for a beautiful lawn with this quick guide to aeration. Youll learn why, how, and when to aerate your lawn for the best results.

    Lawn Aeration Tips To Give You A Better Lawn

    How To Aerate Your Lawn | The Home Depot

    A great lawn does not happen by accident. Every homeowner would like the kind of verdant lawn that you see at golf courses or major league ballparks. However, many homeowners forget that maintaining a lawn requires the diligence and knowledge of a farmer cultivating a cash crop. The more you know about what your lawn needs to thrive, the better your chances of achieving the kind of lush surface that will make your neighbors green with envy.

    Soil compaction stifles your root system and can result in stunted growth, poor color, and an overall unhealthy look to your yard. Compacted lawns have too many particles pushed together, which reduces water, air, and nutrient absorption. Compaction is prevalent in high-traffic areas, but any yard can be rejuvenated by paying attention to the turf structure. Lawn aeration is one of the most powerful tools at your disposal to improve turf viability. Here are some simple tricks to ensure you get the greatest benefit.

    Also Check: How To Get Rid Of Invasive Grass In Lawn

    What To Do With The Cores After Hollow Tine Aeration

    The best thing to do is to let them dry in place and then go over them with the lawn mower with the box off if the instructions allow. A rotary is ideal to re-distribute the soil from the cores back over the lawn. This also works using a scarifier. This has a double benefit:

    • Recycles all the valuable nutrients
    • Stimulates bacterial activity and thatch decay

    If you are unable to do this for whatever reason then collect the cores by raking with the back of a flat garden, landscapers or hay rake. They can then be smashed and used as a top dressing over the lawn, scattered in the borders or added to the compost heap. DON’T leave them on the lawn to disappear’! They will not completely break down and as you walk or mow over them your lawn will get bumpy.

    Is Scarifying The Same As Aerating

    Scarification is a different process to aeration it is primarily a turf grooming operation, aiming to encourage an upright growth habit, remove untidy lateral/creeping growth, remove moss and control organic matter build-up. … Spring work is integral for removing moss from the sward and reinvigorating growth.

    Read Also: How To Dispose Of Broken Riding Lawn Mower

    Is Aeration Good For Your Lawn

    Aeration is good for a lawn, and a task that you might want to undertake once a year. The reason aeration makes a lawn healthier is that compacted soil prevents water and nutrients reaching the roots of the grass, as well as air. The problem might show up when the lawn is under stress in hot weather or periods of low rainfall, when it loses its verdant color, thins and even dies.

    Once the compaction is alleviated air, water and nutrients can get to the roots and thicker and healthier grass should be the result.

    Powered Types Of Aerators

    Why You Should Aerate Your Lawn In Pittsburgh, PA

    For larger lawns, or if you prefer to spare your back, gas-powered aerators make the job relatively quick and easy. These heavy-duty aerators usually remove plugs of soil and grass, which is the best method of lawn aeration. Lawn aerator rental is available at many garden centers or home improvement stores.

    • Pull-behind aerators look like manual drum aerators, but instead of muscling the aerating tool, a riding lawn mower does the work. This means that pull-behind aerators like the Agri-Fab Tow Plug Aerator can be heavier and spikier than manual lawn aerators, thus they can also be more effective.
    • Gas-powered aerators look like lawnmowers, but instead of spinning blades that cut grass, they have spinning spikes that aerate the soil. Some multi-functional models like the VonHaus 2 in 1 Lawn Dethatcher Scarifier and Aerator contain an additional dethatcher drum for added convenience.

    Read Also: How To Apply Liquid Lawn Fertilizer

    Does My Lawn Need Aeration

    Lawns that suffer heavy foot traffic and consist of clay soil get compacted more easily, so they likely need to be aerated more often. Does rainwater run off your lawn without soaking in? Did your lawn turn brown after a few days of hot weather? If so, it might be time to aerate. Another check: Dig into a square-foot section of your lawn and inspect how deep your grass’s roots grow. If they extend less than two inches into the soil, then it’s time to aerate.

    Best Times To Aerate Your Lawn

    The ideal time to aerate your lawn is during weather periods that will support its recovery. The optimal times for this to happen are during growing seasons, and this is dependent upon the type of grass. Cool-season grass tends to thrive during the cooler temperatures of the spring and fall, whereas warm-season grass usually thrives during the early summer months.

    Lawn aeration is best performed at these times because weather during these periods helps to control lawn thatch. It is not necessary to aerate every year if your lawn is healthy and growing well or if you have sandy soil because it does not compact easily. In these cases, aerating every 2-3 years will suffice. When this process is performed more than necessary, it can damage your grass and the subtle balance between growth and dormancy. On the other hand, it is best to aerate every year if you have a heavy traffic lawn or clay soil, which is wet, sticky, and compacts easily. Additionally, lawn aeration is recommended twice a year if you live in harsh climates and/or experience particularly cold, dry winters.

    You May Like: How Much To Charge For Lawn Mowing

    How To Aerate A Lawn With A Machine

    Make easier work of aerating a lawn by using a machine to carry out the task. Hire a powered aerator that can do hollow-tine aeration, says Carlos. Hollow-tine aeration is a process which removes small cores from the soil, opening up some space in the soil for oxygen to get down below the surface.

    If you have a large property, you might want to invest in tow plug aerator to use with a garden tractor.

    How To Dethatch Your Lawn

    How To Aerate Your Lawn
  • Tackle small lawns with a dethatching rake, and rent a dethatcher for larger lawns
  • Mow your lawn to half its normal height before you begin dethatching.
  • Use a dethatching rake like you would a regular rake. Dig the tines into the thatch and pull it upward, helping to loosen and remove the buildup. While you rake, you should feel and see the thatch separating from the soil.
  • If youre planning to rent a dethatcher, mark any shallow irrigation lines, sprinkler heads, or buried utility lines before starting. This is no time for surprises!
  • Ask the rental agency to adjust the spacing and cutting depth for your grass type. The blades should be set to cut no deeper than ½ inch into the soil. Make sure to get directions for how to use the dethatcher, and follow all of them carefully. A dethatcher is heavy, so ask for help loading and unloading it, and know that youll need a truck to move it.
  • After dethatching, your lawn will look ragged. Use a leaf rake to get rid of the thatch you loosened up.
  • If bare spots were created by dethatching, use a patching product, like Scotts® EZ Seed®, to repair them.
  • Now you can feed the rest of your grass. Once thats wrapped, water your entire lawn to help it recover from all of the poking and prodding.
  • Also Check: What Is The Best Time To Kill Weeds In Lawn

    Aerating Tools: Plug Aerator Vs Spike Aerator

    Two main aerating tools exist a spike aerator and a plug aerator. With a spike aerator, you simply use the tool to poke holes into the ground with a solid tine, or fork. Plug aerators remove a core or plug of grass and soil from the lawn. For the best results, use an aerating tool or machine that actually removes plugs of soil. Poking holes is less effective and can actually cause additional compaction in the areas around the holes.

    Look for an aerating tool or machine that removes soil plugs approximately 2 3 inches deep and 0.5 0.75 inches in diameter, and about 2 3 inches apart. These machines can be rented from lawn and garden stores or home improvement centers. Always follow the directions provided by the store. You may want to consider sharing the rental cost with a neighbor who is interested in aerating the lawn.

    What Is Lawn Aeration And Why Should You Aerate

    Over time, grass and soil can become compressed and compacted. This creates thatch, which is a thin layer of dead and living grass roots, stems and shoots that forms between the soil and the grass in your lawn. Some of this organic matter, including the grass stems and roots, decays slowly, so thatch can build up.

    As the thatch becomes thicker, it prevents air, water and fertilizer from reaching the roots of the grass. This causes your lawn to thin out and die.

    Aeration is the practice of making holes in your lawn to loosen the soil underneath. This lets oxygen, water and important nutrients reach the roots, so your grass can become lush, green and healthy.

    Aeration can also help improve a lawn growing in poor soil or heavy clay.

    Read Also: What To Do To Make My Lawn Green

    Why Do You Need To Aerate Your Lawn

    Although there are still many things to be learned about lawn aeration, theres one thing most experts agree on and that is that opening up the turfs surface is beneficial for it. Air and water are essential for the soil ecosystem and the soil microorganisms in it which help naturally break down thatch thus improving the lawn.

    Good drainage conditions and adequate topsoil air intake are very important for the proper growth of grassroots as they help them breathe and grow. By aerating the soil, youre permitting air to enter into the soil, which leads to gaseous exchange. Meaning that the grassroots suck in oxygen and expel carbon dioxide.

    Having too much carbon dioxide in the soil is not good as it can limit or completely prohibit its water and nutrients intake.

    However, by thoroughly aerating an area where browning has occurred, you can restore to roots ability to intake moisture again. And if done right your grass colour will return to its regular green in just around a week.

    On the other hand, if the lawn is not aerated during the cold rainy seasons such as autumn and winter completely different problems can occur. For example, your soil might experience surface sealing because of the compacting effect of walking around and using garden maintenance machines that are on the heavier side.

    RELATED ARTICLES
    - Advertisment -

    Popular Articles

    - Advertisment -