Symptoms Of Brown Spots In Bermuda Grass
- Brown patches on your Bermuda grass lawn may start small but will increase in size as the seasons get warmer.
- Often, these spots have a ring-like appearance, with the brown spots forming an outer circle enclosing a smaller, inner circle with live grass.
- Every grass blade acquires this tan color, with only the crown reserving the original lush green color.
Can A Brown Lawn Be Saved
Generally, yes. If the lawn is brown because it has gone dormant, it will bounce back by itself and turn green again during its growing season. However, if your lawn has turned brown all over due to drought, there is no way to revive it.
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Why Does Grass Turn Brown How Are You Watering The Grass
If youre watering your lawn with a hose, you probably arent watering evenly. This leaves certain areas of your lawn thirsty, while others are overwatered. This not only causes brown patches in your lawn but can needlessly increase your water bill. Plus, with technology advancing, sprinkler systems can be programmed to deliver the right amount of water to where its needed.
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Reliable Company In Auburn To Rid Brown Spots On Your Lawn
Providing brown spot lawn repair is something we are happy to do for our Auburn customers. At Lawn Doctor, we have a team of professional landscapers who are more than prepared for any lawn repair job. We understand how brown spots can ruin all the hard work youve put into your lawn. Let us show you why we are a top choice for yard repair services.
How To Maintain Your Lawn To Help Reduce Brown Patch
A healthy lawn is a stronger lawn and will be better able to withstand fungal diseases like brown patch. Follow these guidelines:
- Plant disease-resistant varieties and seed mixtures. For example, Scotts® Turf Builder® Grass Seed Heat-Tolerant Blue® Mix for Tall Fescue Lawns combines improved turf-type tall fescue varieties with a heat-tolerant Kentucky bluegrass to help reduce the impact of brown patch on your lawn.
- Reduce the amount of time the grass blades are wet. When needed, water during the early morning hours. Dont water between 7:00 PM and 3:00 AM, as the blades will stay wet overnight.
- Feed the lawn regularly with Scotts® Turf Builder® Lawn Food. Be sure to follow label directions, as overfed lawns are more susceptible to brown patch.
- Unless it is a controlled-release product, dont apply nitrogen fertilizer when hot, humid weather is expected .
Since wet conditions help promote brown patch, make sure your lawn has good drainage and air flow, and consider pruning overgrown trees to prevent too much shade and increase air movement for faster drying. It may also be helpful to aerate and dethatch the lawn every 1 to 3 years to allow air, water, and nutrients to move more freely into the soil.
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Conditions That Contribute To Disease Pressure
- Prevalent June-September, when daytime temperatures are 85º or above, nighttime temperatures are above 68º, and relative humidity is high.
- Applications of water-soluble nitrogen fertilizer, especially urea, nitrate, or ammonium in late spring-summer increase the chances of a lawn becoming infected with the disease.
How To Plant Grass Seed In Bare Spots
Perhaps you are already familiar with how to seed your lawn. However, reseeding dead spots in a lawn calls for added attention to detail. We have outlined the steps on how to plant grass seed in bare spots for your next lawn repair.
- Remove Debris
Before you start seeding the brown patch, remove any leaves or debris from the area to avoid damage. This removes any obstacles in distributing the seeds evenly among the dead grass. If the brown patch in your lawn was caused by urine or chemical spills, thoroughly rinse the area several times before reseeding to dilute any harmful chemicals.
- Break up the Soil
Refresh the soil of the brown patch by taking a rake or a garden cultivator to till the ground in your summer yard. This will help ensure that the soil is loose and ready to take in the new seed.
- Add Compost
Using compost is a great way to add nutrients back into the soil. Add a 2 to 3-inch layer of compost or loamy soil and use the rake again to mix it with the existing soil.
- Even out the Surface
Use the top of the rake to make a flat and even surface to start sprinkling the grass seed.
Evenly distribute a thin layer of grass seed over your brown patch.
- Protect the Seeds
If you choose to sprinkle the seed on top without pre-mixing it in the soil, place a thin layer of straw over the area to prevent birds from eating the seeds. Once the grass starts to bud, remove the straw.
- Keep the Area Lightly Watered
- Lightly Fertilize
- Wait to Mow
- Monitor the Area
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Grasses Most Commonly Affected With Brown Spots
Get this! Brown patches are more common in some types of grass than others.
These patches normally start as a small spot, but can quickly spread outwards in a circular or horseshoe pattern several feet wide.
The grasses most commonly affected by brown patches are:
- Bermuda,
- St. Augustine,
- and Ryegrass.
KEEP IN MIND: if you have a crabgrass lawn, you may experience brown patches frequently. If this is the case, you may want to consider selecting a better grass seed.
Other Reasons Your Grass Is Turning Brown And Dying
- Your lawn may have buried debris thats causing problems.
- Sloping yards could have an erosion issue. Ground covers are a great way to reduce erosion on slopes. Succulents make pretty, easy-to-care for ground covers.
- Tree roots make growing grass tough but you can do it when you use shade-tolerant grasses within your climate zone.
- Different areas of your lawn require different care, and thats especially true of sunny spots. If your grass is turning brown, it could be because its not getting enough water. Lawns typically need an inch of water a week to stay healthy. Picking the right sprinkler for spots in your yard is one of the best ways to keep it healthy.
- If different spots of your yard turned brown, you may just have a mix of grasses. Some grasses will go dormant while others will continue to grow.
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Common Lawn Diseases And Pests
If youve eliminated all the above causes, its time to move on to some of the more serious diseases and pests that plague lawn grasses. Some of the most common culprits are:
Thatch: Thatch is a buildup of decaying grass blades that can build up so thick that it chokes out healthy grass.
Remedy: Remove thatch if it is more than ½ thick.
Grubs: Grubs are a common problem in mid to late summer, and most easily identified when your sod easily pulls back from the ground like a carpet.
Remedy: Pull back a section of sod and inspect for fat, white curved worms. More than ten per square foot can cause lawn damage. Grub control products are available at your garden center.
Chinch bugs: Chinch bugs are a common summer pest in warm-season lawns, especially in hot sunny patches beside driveways and sidewalks.
Remedy: Inspect your lawn closely, and look at your shoes as you walk through the grass you should be able to spot the small black and white adults. Theyre resistant to many pesticides, but there are products available to target them.
Other insects: Caterpillars and other pests can live part of their life cycle in lawns.
Remedy: Watch your lawn closely look for crawling and munching insects and for grass blades that look eaten. Also watch for birds and wasps feeding on these pests in your lawn.
Eliminating Brown Patches In Your Lawn
While in the garden on the weekend, you notice a few brown patches on your lawn. Youre sure that those werent there last week. What could be the problem?
Apart from being unsightly, brown patches are indicative of a larger problem at hand. When you notice these on your lawn, it is highly recommended that you identify the underlying cause in order to enforce the appropriate solution.
Listed here are a few common causes and solutions
Brown patch lawn disease
This lawn disease is characterised by the round, dying areas in lawns. You will notice round patches measuring between 20 cm to a metre that are enclosed by a darker colour.
Typically, this disease infects lawns with poor lawn health. You will see this problem affect lawns during spring.
The disease is caused by microorganisms that are brought to the lawn by external sources like the shoes of visitors, pets, or even borrowed lawn mowers.
Solution
This problem entails a multi-pronged approach. For starters, you will need to identify the pathogen that is causing the disease and find the appropriate fungicide that will eliminate it.
Next, you will need to change your lawn care practices. That will include: reducing watering and doing it early in the morning removing thatch aerating the lawn, and ensuring that the lawn gets ample sunlight.
Dollar spots
Dollar spots refer to small circular yellowish or brownish spots on the surface of the lawn, typically about the size of a dollar in diameter.
Solution
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How To Repair A Lawn Using Sod
Prepare the Soil. Prepare the damaged area by removing all dead grass and 1″ to 2″ of soil 3/4″ past the edge of the dead grass. So you won’t have to cut the sod in odd shapes, remove the dead grass so that the prepared area forms a square. Cut the edges of the area straight. Water the area, then amend the soil by working in either compost …
Brown Patch Disease Fungus
Lets start with the most obvious of them all lawn fungi! Whether its brown patch disease, spring dead spot, dollar spot, or leaf spot, fungi are a huge detriment to the health of Bermuda grass.
Most of these fungi stay dormant in wait for the perfect conditions for growth and reproduction. The brown patches or dead spots will start to show during the warmth of the hot summer days and the moisture from nighttime irrigation you do on your bermuda grass lawn.
With time, fungal residue inhibits photosynthesis, as the fungi gradually spread across the grass leaves, leaving dead spots on the infested areas. The visual results are patches of brown grass.
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How To Patch Bare Spots With Sod
For a quicker fix than reseeding, try using sod. Sod is a fairly inexpensive way to repair bare spots of dead grass.
- Remove Debris
Similar to reseeding, remove any leaves, dead grass, weeds, or debris from the brown patch area before getting started.
- Till the Soil
Using a garden hoe or rake, till the soil a few inches deep to break up the solid pieces of dirt.
- Measure the Area of the Brown Patch
Use a tape measure to evaluate the width and length of your brown patch. Then, purchase a piece of sod from your local gardening store that will fully cover the area.
- Select the Right Turfgrass
Be sure to select the correct turfgrass sod for your lawn, identify the grass you have growing, and try to match this when buying pieces of sod.
- Cut the Sod
Using a sharp shovel or garden tool, cut a piece of sod that is slightly larger than the area you are covering.
- Lightly Fertilize
Applying a small amount of fertilizer to the soil before laying sod will encourage the roots to establish and anchor down the sod piece.
- Firmly Place the Sod Piece
Place the sod on top of the brown patch matching the shape as best you can. Compress the sod down into the lawn by tamping it down with a rake and then immediately walking on it.
- Water the Sod Immediately
The sod will need more water than regular seed grass. Keep the area moist by watering two to three times a day if needed. Monitor the edges of the new sod they will dry out first.
- Hold Off on Weed Control
- Assume Regular Lawn Treatment
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We Carry Heritage G At Our Office
Call us at 281-431-7441 for recommendations about the best way to treat brown patch in your lawn. Click here for our office hours and directions.
At Houston Grass we take great pride in the quality of the turfgrass sod we deliver. We carry two varieties of St. Augustine grass, two varieties of Bermuda grass, and three varieties of Zoysia grass. Our grass is grown on our family farm in Bay City so its adapted to the climate and the soil of the Houston area and the Texas Gulf Coast. Check the reviews and testimonials weve received from our customers.
Our office is located in Arcola, just a few miles east of Sienna Plantation and just off Highway 6 on McKeever Road. You can pick up your grass at our office or we can arrange delivery. We can also arrange for professional installation too. Just call us at 281-431-7441.
Most Common Lawn Problems And Easy Solutions
The exact problems any lawn may develop depend on the grass type, its overall condition, soil composition, regional climate, moisture levels, and other factors. As many of these factors can vary from year to year, it isnât unusual for a lawn to suddenly develop a problem it may never have had before. Once you recognize the problem, however, you can take steps to fix it.
- Thin Patches â Turf can become thin and worn in areas where it is overused, such as where pets or children play most frequently. Stressed grass under drought conditions can also experience thinning, and if left unchecked, thin grass may develop bald patches. Weeds can easily infiltrate both thin turf and bald patches.
- The Fix â Test your soil to ensure it is a good pH for your turf type, and use different amendments to enhance the soil if necessary. Reseed or overseed thin areas, or use patch repair for bald spots. Fertilize and water appropriately, and protect grass from overuse by spreading activities throughout the yard.
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How To Control Brown Patch
Watch the weather forecast for the kind of weather that is conducive to brown patch and treat your lawn for brown patch at the first sign of it. Apply a broad-spectrum control and prevention product like Scotts® DiseaseEX Lawn Fungicide. This is a quick, effective fix that lasts up to 4 weeks and also helps prevent the spread of the disease to the rest of your lawn. Be sure to follow label directions.
Recovery Times For Brown Patch
Brown Patch is most active at a time of year when the Buffalo lawn is less actively growing, so therefore repair times from Brown Patch may be slow.
Your Buffalo lawn will begin recovering after a few weeks of treatment and may take up to a few months to fully repair.
If you are in any doubt, or repair from Brown Patch is not happening, then contact your local licensed Weed Spraying and Lawn Treatment professional for advice and treatment, as they will have knowledge and access to treatments which the homeowner cannot purchase.
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The Grass Has Grown So Long That It Is Blocking The Sprinklers
This ties into the maintenance, but if the lawn is left too long between mows the blades of grass can get so tall that it blocks the spray at the sprinkler and you can end up with green patches around each sprinkler and dead patches everywhere else where the water isnt reaching. The simple solution here is to mow your grass more regularly, otherwise consider installing a taller pop up such as a 100mm so that it can pop up higher than the grass and still get good coverage.
An Ounce Of Prevention
1. Soak your pets favorite areas in your lawn to remove salts from the root zone before they kill the grass.
2. Fertilize your lawn in the spring to boost the overall color and mask the darker green dog spots.
3. Train your pet to urinate in a designated area. Replace or repair the grass in this area annually or cover it with mulch.
4. Keep your pet well hydrated to make its urine less concentrated.
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